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Table 3 Keypoints in the use of montelukast in preschool children with wheezing disorders

From: Update on leukotriene receptor antagonists in preschool children wheezing disorders

Evidences

Controversies

Effectiveness in episodic (viral) wheeze

Effectiveness of intermittent use in severe recurrent wheeze

Effectiveness in multi-trigger wheeze

Effectiveness of combined therapy with inhaled steroids in wheezing children

Reduction of airway inflammation

Effectiveness in severe post-RSV bronchiolitis wheeze

Excellent safety profile

Effectiveness in acute exacerbation

Good compliance due to oral single administration

Selection criteria of subjects with wheezing to treat with monotherapy or combined therapyv with inhaled steroids