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Table 5 Prevalence of mild-moderate and severe malnutrition in HIV positive and negative patients

From: Prevalence and clinical pattern of paediatric HIV infection at the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria: a prospective cross-sectional study

Nutritional status

All subjects

(n = 600)

HIV positive

(n = 60)

HIV negative

(n = 540)

Z-test

P

 

% Prevalence

% Prevalence

% Prevalence

  

WHZ <-2.0

30.2

34.2

29.8

0.45

0.164

HAZ <-2.0

46.6

71.8

44.1

5.25

0.003

WAZ <-2.0

44.5

76.3

42.5

5.07

0.030

WHZ <-3.0

18.0

26.3

17.1

2.10

0.180

HAZ <-3.0

31.6

53.8

29.3

6.13

0.003

WAZ <-3.0

27.5

46.3

25.6

4.96

0.009