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Table 1 Baseline characteristics in zinc and placebo group

From: Role of zinc in severe pneumonia: a randomized double bind placebo controlled study

Characteristics

Zinc group n = 64

Placebo group n = 53

P- value

Age (years)

9 (5.0,14.7)

10 (6.0,18.5)

0.116*

Gender n (%) Male Female

43 (67% 21 (32.8%)

33 (62.3%) 20 (37.7%)

0.578**

Weight (Kg)

7.92 +2.08

8.27 +2.13

0.382***

Weight Z score

−1.05(−1.577, 0.040)

−1.25 (−2.28, −0.180)

0.074*

Height (cm)

70.98 +8.45

73.37 +11.42

0.196***

Height Z score

−875(−2.12, 0.385)

−1.38(−2.72, 0.70)

0.249*

Weight-for-height Z score

−0.510(−1.41, 0.830)

−0.770(−1.77, 0.275)

0.241*

Hemoglobin (g/dl)

10.6 +1.3

10.4 +1.1

0.431***

  1. Data are expressed as median, mean + SD, Figures in parentheses indicate interquartile range.
  2. *Mann Whitney U test, ** Z test, *** Student’s t test.