Table 2 Distribution of physicians’ agreement to some statements regarding fever management and complications in febrile children under the age of 5
Statements | Number | Percent |
|---|---|---|
Fever is dangerous for a child | 52 | 65.0 |
A fever lower than 38°C should definitely be treated even when there are no other signs and symptoms | 14 | 17.5 |
A body temperature of above 38°C must definitely be treated whatever the underlying pathology | 56 | 70.7 |
Prevention of febrile convulsion is the main reason for antipyretic usage | 60 | 75.0 |
Brain damage, seizures and death are complications of fever | 62 | 77.5 |
Medical treatment must definitely be used in reducing fever | 29 | 36.3 |
Physical methods like baths should be recommended to reduce fever | 70 | 87.5 |
Cold application should be recommended to reduce fever | 56 | 70.0 |
Rubbing the body with alcohol must be recommended to reduce fever | 18 | 22.5 |
Sleeping febrile children must not be disturbed | 8 | 10.0 |
Fever is a risk factor for brain damage | 68 | 85.0 |
The risk of febrile convulsion increases when the fever increases | 68 | 85.0 |
Brain damage may occur after febrile convulsion | 72 | 90.0 |
Teething is a reason for fever | 57 | 71.3 |
Paracetamol or ibuprofen usage should be recommended to prevent fever and local reactions associated with childhood vaccination | 65 | 81.3 |
High fever may be used as an indicator of severe bacterial infection | 61 | 76.3 |
Paracetamol and ibuprofen are the only antipyretic drugs recommended for use in children | 53 | 66.3 |
Ibuprofen and paracetamol can be used alternatively | 73 | 91.3 |
Acetylsalicylic acid should not be used in a febrile child | 73 | 91.3 |
Oral administration of paracetamol is preferable to rectal administration in children | 62 | 77.5 |