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Table 1 Definition and classification of hypertension in children and adolescents

From: Focus on prevention, diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in children and adolescents

Category

Systolic or diastolic blood pressure percentile

Normal

< 90th

Pre-hypertension

≥ 90th and < 95th

≥ 120/80 mmHg independently of the 90th percentile value in adolescents

Stage 1 hypertension

≥ 95th and < 99th + 5 mmHg

Stage 2 hypertension

≥ 99th + 5 mmHg

  1. 4° Report on the Diagnosis, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics 2004[4].