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Table 1 Antibiotics prescribed before and after the guidelines were published

From: The impact of the Italian guidelines on antibiotic prescription practices for acute otitis media in a paediatric emergency setting

 

Before the guidelines were introduced (n = 2,692)

After the guidelines were introduced (n = 1,867)

Total (n = 4,559)

Period

2007- 2010

2011-2013

 

Antibiotics prescribed, n (%)

2,201 (82%)

1,507 (81%)

3,708 (81%)

 Amoxicillin, n (%)

716 (33%)

479 (32%)

1,195 (32%)

 Amoxicillin–clavulanate, n (%)

1,131 (51%)

755 (50%)

1,886 (51%)

 Cefuroxime axetil, n (%)

235 (10%)

159 (11%)

394 (11%)

 Macrolides, n (%)

48 (2%)

39 (3%)

87 (2%)

Antibiotics prescribed in the various age classes

   

 <=2, n (%)

1,135 (86%)

731 (84%)

2,184 (48%)

 2-6, n (%)

790 (77%)

540 (78%)

1,715 (38%)

 > = 6, n (%)

276 (78%)

236 (77%)

660 (14%)