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Table 1 Univariate and multivariate regression analyses of factors associated with rubella IgM seropositivity among children in Mwanza city

From: Serological evidence of acute rubella infection among under-fives in Mwanza: a threat to increasing rates of congenital rubella syndrome in Tanzania

Characteristics

IgM seropositivity (N, %)

Univariate

Multivariate

OR (95 % CI)

P value

OR (95 % CI)

P value

Age (months)

39 (IQR:18–51)

1.05 (1.03–1.08)

<0.001

1.07 (1.03–1.10)

<0.001

Number of Siblings

2 (IQR:2–2)

0.6 (0.36–0.99)

0.044

0.57 (0.31–1.04)

0.069

Sex

     

 Female (116)

13 (11.4 %)

1

   

 Male (114)

12 (14.2 %)

0.89 (0.39–2.05)

0.790

1.15 (0.35–3.79)

0.807

Residence

     

 Urban (86)

7 (8.14 %)

1

   

 Rural (144)

18 (12.5 %)

1.612 (0.64–4.03)

0.307

8.07 (1.43–45.64)

0.018

Socio-economic status

     

 Good (166)

21 (12.7 %)

1

   

 Poor (64)

4 (6.3 %)

0.46 (0.17–1.39)

0.171

0.53 (0.11–2.34)

0.400

Rash

     

 No (172)

15 (8.7 %)

1

   

 Yes (58)

10 (17.2 %)

2.18 (0.92–5.17)

0.077

0.903 (0.24–3.34)

0.879

Blood transfusion

     

 No (216)

23 (10.7 %)

1

   

 Yes (14)

2 (14.3 %)

1.398 (0.29–6.64)

0.673