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Table 2 Demographic and clinical characteristics of children infected by HRVs with or without co-infection

From: Clinical and epidemiological profiles including meteorological factors of low respiratory tract infection due to human rhinovirus in hospitalized children

Parameters

Single infection

Co-infections

P Value

Demographic characteristics

 Age, mean (25–75%)

23.9 (5.8–29)

22.0 (5.9–31)

0.988

 Sex, male (%)

310 (66.4)

162 (67.5)

0.765

 Median duration of stay in hospital, days

7.6 ± 2.7

8.4 ± 2.7

0.017

Clinical manifestation

 Cough, n (%)

452 (96.8)

232 (96.7)

0.931

 Wheezing, n (%)

225 (48.2)

118 (49.2)

0.804

 Rhinorrhea, n (%)

206 (44.1)

91 (37.9)

0.114

 Fever, n (%)

186 (39.8)

125 (52.1)

0.002

 Tachypnea, n (%)

105 (22.5)

74 (30.8)

0.016

 Dyspnea, n (%)

52 (11.1)

27 (11.3)

0.963

 Cyanosis, n (%)

10 (2.1)

5 (2.1)

0.960

Laboratory examination

 White blood cells, (×109/ml)

11.7 ± 5.0

11.1 ± 4.3

0.380

 Neutrophils, (%)

43.7 ± 21.5

47.9 ± 20.4

0.173

 Platelets, (×109/ml)

380 ± 121

382 ± 115

0.920

 C-reaction protein, mg/L, mean (25%–75%)

5.4 (0.1–8.4)

6.3 (0.1–11.8)

0.380