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Table 2 Distribution of the participants’ opinion on recommending vitamin D supplement

From: How should we give vitamin D supplementation? evaluation of the pediatricians’ knowledge in Turkey

   

Pediatric Resident

Pediatrician

p

n(%)

To which infants and children do you recommend vitamin D supplement?

Feeding

With breast milk only

16 (14.5)

13 (12.1)

 

Regardless of feeding

92 (83.6)

93 (86.9)

0.761

With formula only

2 (1.8)

1 (0.9)

 

To the infants and children with inadequate exposure to the sunlight

26 (23.6)

25 (23.4)

0.127

With disease likely to impair vitamin D metabolism

22 (20.0)

22 (20.6)

0.133

Those that experience frequent respiratory tract infection

7 (6.4)

7 (6.5)

0.216

Those with weakness and muscle pain

7 (6.4)

8 (7.5)

0.200

Why do you recommend vitamin D supplement to the infants and children?

To prevent rickets and vitamin D deficiency

97 (88.2)

104 (97.2)

0.008

For fontanelle closure

17 (15.5)

4 (3.7)

0.002

To prevent infections

14 (12.7)

26 (24.3)

0.013

Other

2 (1.8)

9 (8.4)

 
  1. Other: Because breast milk contains inadequate vitamin D (n = 3), for protection against allergic diseases (n = 2), to prevent depression (n = 2), because the Ministry of Health supplies vitamin D for free (n = 2), to support the immune system (n = 1), to enable earlywalking (n = 1)