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Table 2 Logistic regression analysis for predictive factors of obesity and overweight in children admitted to emergency department

From: The relationship between body mass index and children’s presentations to a tertiary pediatric emergency department

Variable

Obese (BMI ≥ 95th)

vs Normal weight a

Overweight (≥ 85th- < 95th)

vs Normal weight a

β

OR

95% CI

β

OR

95% CI

Age group

 School children

3.14***

23.22

15.60–34.56

1.64***

5.17

3.96–6.74

 Adolescents

1

 

1

 

Gender

 Male

0.94***

2.56

1.86–3.51

0.26***

1.30

1.05–1.61

 Female

1

 

1

 

Abdomen circumference (cm)

0.22***

1.25

1.23–1.27

0.13***

1.13

1.12–1.15

Number of emergency department visits per year

0.06**

1.06

1.02–1.11

0.04*

1.04

1.01–1.07

Diagnostic category

 Injury

−0.41*

0.69

0.49–0.96

−0.14

0.87

0.68–1.10

 Other diagnosis

1

 

1

 

Length of hospital staying (days)

0.03

1.03

0.97–1.09

0.04

1.04

0.99–1.09

  1. OR Odd ratio, BMI Body Mass Index, CI Confidence interval
  2. *p < 0.05
  3. **p < 0.01
  4. ***p < 0.001
  5. aThe reference category in the multinomial logistic model is those with normal weight (BMI 5th–85th)