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Table 3 Nutritional and household food security profile of the mothers of the cases and controls, North Shewa zone hospitals, Central Ethiopia, 2017

From: Factors associated with low birthweight in North Shewa zone, Central Ethiopia: case-control study

Variables

Cases (n = 94)

Controls (n = 376)

p-value

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Restriction of diet due to food taboos

 No

89

94.7

368

97.9

0.091

 Yes

5

5.3

8

2.1

Nutrition counseling during pregnancy

 Yes

39

41.5

207

55.1

0.019*

 No

55

58.5

169

44.9

Use of iron tablets in recent pregnancy

 No

68

72.3

217

57.7

0.009*

 Yes

26

27.7

159

42.3

MUAC of mother (mm)

  < 210

36

38.3

122

38.4

0.283

  ≥ 210

58

61.7

254

67.6

Household food security status

 Secure

25

26.6

196

52.1

<0.001*

 Insecurity

69

73.7

180

47.9

  1. *Statistically significant difference at p-value of 0.05