Table 1 Etiology of Symptomatic Spinal Cord Compression in pediatric patients
From: Symptomatic malignant spinal cord compression in children: a single-center experience
Condition | NM-SCC | M-SCC |
|---|---|---|
No of cases | 13 | 44 |
Males, n (%) | 6 (46.1) | 20 (45.4) |
Age at diagnosis of SCC, months, median (IQR; range) | 95 (23–125; 4–179) | 52 (20.5–112; 0–205) |
Etiology, n (%) | Extradural11 (84.5) | Extradural 28 (63.6) |
Lipoma 6 (46.1) | Neuroblastoma 12 (27.2) | |
Aneurysmal bone cyst 4 (30.7) | Ewing Sarcoma 7 (15.9) | |
Osteoblastoma 1 (7.7) | Yolk SacTumor 2 (4.5) | |
Intradural extramedullary 2 (15.4) | Metastatic tumors 7 (15.9) | |
Meningioma 1 (7.7) | - Ewing Sarcoma (chest wall) | |
Plexiform Neurofibromas 1 (7.7) | - Ewing Sarcoma (pelvis) | |
- Ewing Sarcoma (spine) | ||
- Hepatoblastoma | ||
- Osteosarcoma (distalfemur) | ||
- Rhabdomyosarcoma (thigh) | ||
- Rhabdoid Tumor (kidney) | ||
Intradural extramedullary 7 (15.9) | ||
Malignant Schwannoma 1 (2.3) | ||
AT-RT 1 (2.3) | ||
Metastatic tumors 5 (11.3) | ||
- AT-RT | ||
- Choroid Plexus Carcinoma | ||
- Medulloblastoma (2) | ||
- Suprasellar Germ Cell Tumor | ||
Intramedullary 9 (20.4) | ||
Ependymoma 2 (4.5) | ||
Pylocitic Astrocytoma 3 (6.8) | ||
High-Grade Glioma 1 (2.3) | ||
Low-Grade Glioma 3 (6.8) |