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Table 1 LEVELS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE

From: Italian guidelines for the prevention and management of dental trauma in children

I

Evidence from several randomised controlled clinical trials, systematic reviews of randomised trials and/or international guidelines

II

Evidence from one adequately designed randomised clinical trial

III

Evidence from non-randomised cohort studies with concurrent or historical controls, or meta-analyses including this type of studies

IV

Evidence from retrospective case-controlled studies, or meta-analyses including this type of studies

V

Evidence from case series with no control group

VI

Evidence based on the opinion of recognised experts or expert panels, as indicated in guidelines or consensus conferences, based on the opinion of the panel.