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Table 3 Distribution of height and BMI regarding demographic data among the studied participants

From: Prevalence of short stature and malnutrition among Egyptian primary school children and their coexistence with Anemia

 

Height

P value

BMI

P value

Short suture

(No. = 5651)

Normal

(No. = 26,221)

Tall suture

(No. = 1278)

Underweight

(No. = 2707)

Normal

(No. = 23,213)

Overweight/ obese

(No. = 7230)

Age (Y)

< 9 (n = 21,989)

no

%

no

%

no

%

< 0.001*

no

%

No

%

no

%

< 0.001*

3465

15.8

18,091

82.3

433

1.9

1639

7.5

15,953

72.5

4397

20.0

≥9 (n = 11,161)

2186

25.2

8130

74.5

845

7.6

 

1068

9.6

7260

65.0

2833

25.4

Sex

 M (n = 17,143)

3343

19.2

13,657

79.7

143

0.8

< 0.001*

2089

12.1

11,959

69.8

3095

18.1

< 0.001*

 F (n = 16,007)

2308

14.4

12,564

78.2

1135

7.0

 

618

3.9

11,254

70.3

4135

25.8

Residence

 U (n = 18,858)

3029

16.1

15,064

79.9

765

4.0

< 0.001*

1006

5.3

12,738

67.5

5114

27.1

< 0.001*

 R (n = 14,292)

2622

18.3

11,157

78.1

513

3.6

 

1701

11.9

10,475

73.3

2116

14.8

SES

 L (n = 3865)

1147

29.7

2660

68.9

58

1.4

 

507

13.1

2658

68.8

700

18.1

 

 M (n = 24,970)

3996

16.0

20,561

82.3

413

1.7

< 0.001*

2200

8.8

17,342

69.5

5428

21.7

< 0.001*

 H (n = 4315)

508

11.8

3000

69.5

807

18.7

 

0

0.0

3213

74.5

1102

25.5

  1. *: significant L Low, M Middle, H high