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Table 2 Prevalence of stunting and diarrhea, and Height for Age among irrigation and non-irrigation users in Mecha district, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019

From: Childhood stunting and associated factors among irrigation and non-irrigation user northwest, Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional study

Characteristics

Irrigated

Non-irrigated

Total

Chi-square (p-value)

Fre.

percent

Fre.

percent

  

Child Stunting status

 Stunted

191

32.8

234

40.2

425 (36.5)

6.85 (0.009)

 Not stunted

391

67.2

348

59.8

739 (63.5)

 

Initiation of Breast-feeding

 Within 1 h

369

63.4

337

57.9

706 (60.7)

3.69 (0.05)

 More than 1 h

213

36.6

245

42.1

458 (39.3)

 

Age start complementary feeding

  ≥ 6 months

518

89.0

430

73.9

948 (81.4)

44.02(< 0.001)

  < 6 months

64

11.0

152

26.1

216 (18.6)

 

Child sex

 Male

292

50.2

314

54.0

606 (52.1)

1.67 (0.197)

 Female

290

49.8

268

46.0

558 (47.9)

 

Child age

  < 12 months

33

5.7

86

14.8

119 (10.2)

65.66(< 0.001)

 12–23 months

81

13.9

119

20.4

200 (17.2)

 

 24–35 months

143

24.6

175

30.1

318 (27.3)

 

 36–47 months

166

28.5

119

20.4

285 (24.5)

 

 48–60 months

159

27.3

83

14.3

242 (20.8)

 

Had diarrhea

 Yes

99

17.0

119

20.4

218 (18.7)

2.26 (0.133)

 No

483

83.0

463

79.6

946 (81.3)

 

Had Fever

 Yes

105

18.0

132

22.7

237 (20.4)

3.86 (0.049)

 No

477

82.0

450

77.3

927 (79.6)

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