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Table 2 Demographic, clinical characteristics, and site of infections of patients according to methicillin resistance

From: Epidemiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus in children in a tertiary care pediatric hospital in Milan, Italy, 2017—2021

 

MRSA (n = 76)

MSSA (n = 179)

P-value

Demographics

 Male

34 (45)

94 (53)

0.2

 Female

42 (55)

84 (47)

0.2

 Age (Years)

3.5 [0.7–7.7]

3.3 [0.9–11.2]

0.4

Clinical characteristics

 Predisposing factor

25 (33)

67 (37)

0.5

 Chronic disease

29 (38)

66 (37)

0.8

 Recent antibiotic use

29 (40)

42 (25)

0.01

 Hospital-acquired

20 (26)

23 (13)

0.02

 Health care-associated

17 (22)

42 (23)

0.8

 Maximal CRP (mg/dl)

3.6 [0.9–5.7]

1.1 [0.2–5.9]

0.045

 Hospitalization days

15 [8.5–21.5]

10 [6–16.2]

0.1

Site of infections

 SSTIs

43 (57)

104 (58)

0.7

 Bloodstream infections

13 (17)

22 (12)

0.3

 URTIs

12 (16)

36 (20)

0.4

 Acute conjunctivitis

3 (4)

7 (4)

1

 UTIs

4 (5)

2 (1)

0.07

 OAIs

0 (0)

5 (3)

0.3

 Others sites

1 (1)

3 (2)

1

  1. Data are presented as numbers (percentages) or median [interquartile range]
  2. MRSA Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MSSA Methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, OAIs Osteoarticular infections, Sstis Soft tissue infections, URTI Upper respiratory tract infections, UTIs Urinary tract infections