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Table 3 Cumulative incidence of Long COVID-19 symptoms and signs, as a function of age, in the primary care setting

From: Long COVID-19 in children: an Italian cohort study

 

Age class

0–5 years

(n = 202)

6–10 years

(n = 235)

11–16 years

(n = 192)

p-value*

At least one Long COVID-19 symptom

37 (18.3)

50 (21.3)

66 (34.3)

0.001

Abnormal fatigue

4 (2)

12 (5.1)

28 (14.6)

 < 0.001

Neurological symptoms

3 (1.5)

15 (6.4)

25 (13)

 < 0.001

Respiratory symptoms

23 (11.4)

9 (3.8)

6 (3.1)

0.001

Psychological symptoms

5 (2.5)

7 (3)

19 (9.9)

0.001

Muscle and joint pain

3 (1.5)

12 (5.1)

16 (8.3)

0.005

Loss of taste/smell

0

5 (2.1)

16 (8.3)

 < 0.001

Gastrointestinal disorders

2 (1)

8 (3.4)

9 (4.7)

0.073

Dermatological disorders

5 (2.5)

3 (1.3)

4 (2.1)

0.666

Palpitations and cardiac disorders

0

1 (0.4)

4 (2.1)

0.043

Other symptoms

0

3 (1.3)

1 (0.5)

0.327

  1. *P values were computed by the Fisher’s exact test, comparing the three classes of age
  2. Total number of patients = 629. Classes of ages are 0–5, 6–10, 11–16 years. Number of cases are reported with percentages in parentheses