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Table 1 Characteristics of patients with or without UCF after HR

From: Retrospective analysis of individual risk factors for urethrocutaneous fistula after onlay hypospadias repair in pediatric patients

Characteristics

Patients (n)

UCF (−)

UCF (+)

Total, n (%)

167

146 (87.4%)

21 (12.6%)

Age, n (%)

   

 0-2 years

76

73 (96.1%)

3 (3.9%)

 2-4 years

63

54 (85.7%)

9 (14.3%)

 4-6 years

10

8 (80%)

2 (20.0%)

 6-12 years

18

11 (61.1%)

7 (38.9%)

Type of hypospadias

   

 Distal

25

22 (88%)

3 (12.0%)

 Middle

132

117 (88.6%)

15 (11.4%)

 Proximal

10

7 (70%)

3 (30.0%)

Urethral defect length

   

 ≤ 2 cm

61

56 (91.8%)

5 (8.2%)

 2-3 cm

70

61 (87.2%)

9 (12.8%)

 3-4 cm

31

24 (77.4%)

7 (22.6%)

 > 4 cm

5

5 (100%)

0

  1. UCF: urethrocutaneous fistula; HR: hypospadias repair.