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Table 4 Echocardiographgic measurements of neonates in the studied groups

From: Cardiac troponin I levels and its relation to echocardiographic findings in infants of diabetic mothers

 

INDMs Mean ± SD

IDMs Mean ± SD

t ƛ

P

LVSD (mm)

16.6 ± 2.1

16.6 ± 2.1

1.793

0.076

LVDD (mm)

10.5 ± 2.1

10.5 ± 2.1

1.601

0.113

FS %

37.4 ± 5.9

37.4 ± 5.9

0.816

0.416

EF %

70.5 ± 7.4

70.5 ± 7.4

2.928

0.0045

PWT (mm)

4.2 ± 1.3

4.2 ± 1.3

1.657

0.101

LA (mm)

11.5 ± 1.8

11.5 ± 1.8

3.143

0.0024*

IVSD (mm)

5.0 ± 1.2

5.0 ± 1.2

4.865

0.001*

HCMP

32 (80.0%)

32 (80.0%)

50.052

0.001*

PFO

15 (37.5%)

15 (37.5%)

0.813

0.367

PDA

11 (27.5%)

11 (27.5%)

2.625

0.105

  1. * = Significant ƛ Independent t-test.
  2. IDMs = Infants of diabetic mothers, INDMs = Infants of non diabetic mothers.
  3. IQR = Interquartile range.