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Table 2 Assessment of bronchiolitis severity[18]

From: Inter-society consensus document on treatment and prevention of bronchiolitis in newborns and infants

 

Mild

Moderate

Severe

Respiratory rate

Normal to slightly increased

Increased

Markedly increased compared to normal values (refer to Table 1)

Respiratory effort

Mild chest wall retraction

Tracheal tug

Marked chest wall retraction

Nasal Flare

Nasal flare

Moderate chest wall retraction

Grunting

Oxygen saturations

No supplemental oxygen requirement, O2 saturations > 95%

Saturations 90-95%

Saturations < 90%, may not be corrected by O2

Feeding

Normal to slightly decreased

50-75% of normal feeds

< 50% of feeds, unable to feed

Apnoea

Nil

May have brief episodes

May have increasing episodes