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Table 3 Type of analgesia and sedation, and their mode of administration by gestational age group

From: Sedation and analgesia practices at Italian neonatal intensive care units: results from the EUROPAIN study

 

Total

n = 422

24–32 GA

n = 162

33–42 GA

n = 260

P

 

N.

%

N.

%

N.

%

 

Use of analgesia and/or sedation

149

35.3

87

53.7

62

23.8

0.001

Mode of A/S administration

 

Bolus only

54

36.2

37

42.5

17

27.4

0.1671

Continuous only

34

22.8

18

20.7

16

25.8

Bolus + continous

61

40.9

32

36.8

29

46.8

Type of drugs

 

Fentanyl a

131

31.0

80

49.4

51

19.6

< .0001

Morphine a

11

2.6

3

1.9

8

3.1

0.5424

Midazolama

38

9.0

15

9.3

23

8.9

0.8854

Paracetamol

14

3.3

9

5.6

5

1.9

0.0427

Neuromuscular blocker

7

1.7

3

1.9

4

1.5

1.0000

  1. acontinous and/or bolus administration in all three ventilation groups