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Table 1 Follow-up at a mean age of 20.6 years (range 8.1-28.0)

From: Long-term outcome of autistic spectrum disorder: a retrospective case study in a southern italian region

 

Relative frequency (%)

The most outcome-related symptoms according to the parents:

 Delay/absence of speech

72.2

 Stereotypies

48.9

 Behavioral disorder (i.e. aggressivity)

41.1

 Aloneness

30

 Sleep disorder

20

 Eating disorder

13.3

 Attention deficit

43.3

Personal autonomies

 to dress him/herself independently

40

 to dress him/herself with verbal support

42.7

 incapable to dress him/herself

17.3

 to eat independently

79.1

 to eat with verbal support

15.5

 incapable to eat independently

5.4

To go out for a walk alone

13.1

Money awareness

24.8

Time spent away from home (hours/day)

  ≤ 1

1,1

  ≥ 2 h and ≤4

16.3

  ≥ 5

82.6

Work experiences

6.3

Driving licence

2.1

Infrangements and social rules violations

26.3

 Rehabilitation treatments

84

 Psychoeducation therapy

31.5

 Delacato method

24.7

 Psychomotor treatment

18

 Language therapy

15.7

 Occupational therapy

14.6

 Applied Behavioral Analysis

5.6

 Water multi-systemic therapy

3.4

 Psychoterapy

2.3