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Table 2 Summary of the studies reporting the effects of Lactobacillus reuteri for the treatment of Infant Colic

From: Probiotics’ efficacy in paediatric diseases: which is the evidence? A critical review on behalf of the Italian Society of Pediatrics

Author and year

Intervention

Control

Treatment duration

Follow up

Type of feeding

Savino F et al. 2010 [96]

Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 108 CFU

(5 drops)

Placebo

(identical formulation but without live bacteria)

21 days

No follow up

Exclusive breast-feeding

Szajewska H et al. 2013 [64]

Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 108 CFU

(5 drops)

Placebo

(identical formulation but without live bacteria)

21 days

8 days

Exclusive or predominat (> 50%) breast-feeding

Chau K et al. 2015 [97]

Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 108 CFU

(5 drops)

Placebo

(same excipient ingredients but without live bacteria)

21 days

No follow up

Exclusive

breast-feeding

Sung V et al. 2014 [98]

Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 108 CFU (5 drops)

Placebo

(maltodextrin in the same oil suspension)

1 month

5 months

Formula feeding, breast feeding