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Table 3 Practical example of an effective communication

From: Italian inter-society expert panel position on radiological exposure in Neonatal Intensive Care Units

Question

Answer

Why this exam?

We need some information that only this exam can give us in an accurate and rapid way.

Are there any risks?

The risk, if it exists, is very small and it is a possible radio-induced tumour. But we are not sure that really a risk exists to the RX and TC low doses.

When they may occur?

The most important risk is not to make an important diagnosis in the next minutes / times / days. The potential radio-induced damage may take some years

If he/she will develop a tumour after this exposition?

In Italy the basic level to develop a tumour is 40-42%. The additional risk is negligible (from 40-42% to 40.01-42.01%)

How can I know that the IR dose is the appropriate one for my child?

We use different protocols and techniques according to the clinical questions and of the child dimension. Then we periodically compare oud delivered doses with national and international references to be confident to work in a safety range.

This exam is really necessary?

Yes. I understand your worries for the potential effects of the RI but the examination is important for your child. If you think about it, every time you drive your car you don’t worry about the probabilities you have to be involved in a deadly accident, because the advantage to use the car is superior. This is the same thing.