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Table 2 Diagnostic time according to clinical features of EGID patients

From: Evaluation of diagnostic time in pediatric patients with eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders according to their clinical features

Overall EGID patients

Diagnostic time (months)

median (IQR)a

p-value

Age at symptoms onset, years

8 (3 – 11)

-

 ≤ 1 year

4.5 (1.5 – 10)

0.04 (1 year vs. 12 years)

 1 – 5 years

12 (1 – 15)

 6 – 11 years

24 (8 – 54)

 ≥ 12 years

12 (12 – 30)

Age at diagnosis,years

10 (6 – 13)

-

Diagnostic time, months

12 (12 –24)

-

Eosinophilic esophagitis

Diagnostic time (months)

median (IQR)a

p-value

Sex

 Male

12 (4.5 – 24)

0.57

 Female

12 (3 – 22)

Age at symptoms onset, years

8 (3 - 12)

-

 ≤ 1 year

3 (1 – 6)

n.s.

 1 – 5 years

12 (1 – 17.5)

 6 – 11 years

12 (3.3 – 30)

 ≥ 12 years

12 (12 – 30)

Age at diagnosis, years

10 (4 – 14)

-

Diagnostic time, months

12 (4 – 24)

-

Comorbidities

 Allergic diseases

  Yes

12 (4 – 24)

0.97

  No

17 (1.5 – 26)

Symptoms

 Dysphagia

  Yes

12 (8 – 30)

0.61

  No

12 (3 – 24)

 Food impaction

  Yes

18 (12 – 33)

0.21

  No

12 (3 – 23)

 Feeding issues and reduced appetite

  Yes

24 (12 – 27)

0.05

  No

12 (3 – 23)

 Failure to thrive

  Yes

25.5 (12 – 48)

0.02

  No

12 (3.5 – 23.5)

 GERD-like symptoms

  Yes

12 (4.5 – 24)

0.80

  No

12 (3 – 24)

 Nausea and vomiting

  Yes

8 (1 – 21)

0.10

  No

12 (12 – 24)

 Abdominal pain

  Yes

12 (4 – 39)

0.42

  No

12 (2 – 23)

Endoscopic pattern

 Fibro-stenotic patternb

  Yes

12 (4 – 27)

0.90

  No

12 (4 – 24)

Non-esophageal EGIDs

Diagnostic time (months)

median (IQR)a

p-value

Sex

 Male

18 (12 – 82.5)

0.31

 Female

12 (11 – 60)

Age at symptoms onset, years

7 (3 – 11)

-

 ≤ 1 year

11 (11 – 11)

n.s.

 1 – 5 years

12 (12 – 12)

 6 – 11 years

24 (12 – 78)

 ≥ 12 years

12 (12 – 69)

Age at diagnosis, years

11 (6.5 – 12)

-

Diagnostic time, months

12 (12 – 69)

-

Comorbidities

 Allergic diseases

  Yes

18 (12 – 69)

0.87

  No

12 (12 – 69)

Symptoms

 Failure to thrive

  Yes

90 (12 – 168)

0.53

  No

12 (12 – 60)

 Weight loss

  Yes

12 (11 – 96)

0.67

  No

18 (12 – 64.5)

 Nausea and vomiting

  Yes

24 (12 – 60)

0.82

  No

12 (12 – 79.5)

 Abdominal pain

  Yes

12 (0 – 79.5)

0.82

  No

24 (12 – 60)

 Diarrhea

  Yes

18 (12 – 51)

0.92

  No

12 (12 – 90)

  1. EGIDs eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders, EoE eosinophilic esophagitis, IQR interquartile range, SD standard deviation
  2. a25th-75th percentiles
  3. bEsophageal rings and stricture