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Table 2 Comparison of power spectra(20*log10, \(\bar x\)±s)

From: Early brain cognitive development in late preterm infants: an event-related potential and resting EEG study

High-risk LPIs

(n = 19)

low-risk LPIs

(n = 20)

Full-term infants

(n = 26)

F

P

14.27 ± 2.56

17.90 ± 43.21

13.46 ± 5.67

6.661

0.002a

-7.69 ± 2.73

-3.87 ± 5.37

-6.55 ± 2.21

5.875

0.005b

  1. There were significant differences in the power spectra of δ and θ bands among the three groups (P < 0.05). a: Multiple comparisons showed that there was a statistical difference between low-risk LPIs group and full-term group (P = 0.002), a statistical difference between high-risk LPIs and low-risk LPIs (P = 0.029), and no statistical difference between high-risk LPIs and full-term group (P > 0.05). b: Multiple comparisons showed that there was a statistical difference between low-risk LPIs group and full-term group (P = 0.044), a statistical difference between high-risk LPIs and low-risk LPIs (P = 0.005), and no statistical difference between high-risk LPIs group and full-term group (P > 0.05)