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Table 1 Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments of EIBwa and EIBa

From: Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, allergy and sports in children

EIBwa

EIBa

PHARMACOLOGIC INTERVENTIONS:

- SABA 5–20 min before exercise

- Consider the addition of daily therapy with an inhaled corticosteroid, leukotriene receptor antagonist, or mast cell stabilizing agent before exercise, if clinical manifestations are not controlled with SABA.

PHARMACOLOGIC INTERVENTIONS:

 To achieve asthma control. Follow the international guidelines

SABA 5–20 min before exercise

NON-PHARMACOLOGIC INTERVENTIONS:

- Avoid activity in highly polluted areas and exposure to cold air

- Perform a pre-exercise warm-up

- Use a mask or scarf

- Breathing through the nose