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Table 3 Comparison between gender, age, comorbidities, needing of guarding, needing of enteral feeding subgroups. *Results with statistical significance

From: Pediatric acute hospitalization for anorexia nervosa: an economic evaluation

Gender

Value

Females

Males

p-value

Median age in years (range)

15 (6–18)

14 (8–17)

0.045*

Median length of hospitalization in days (range)

19 (1–65)

15 (5–47)

0.098

Median cost of hospitalization in EUR (range)

11,373 (930 − 45,739)

8703 (3072-43,143)

0.97

Number of patients with comorbidities (%)

58 (23.8)

5 (29.4)

0.61

Number of guarded patients (%)

10 (4.3)

1 (6.2)

0.53

Number of patients who required enteral feeding (%)

107 (44)

3 (21.4)

0.041*

Age

Value

< 14 years

≥ 14 years

p-value

Median length of hospitalization in days (range)

19 (4–57)

19 (1–65)

0.726

Median cost of hospitalization in EUR (range)

11,509 (2584-36,136)

10,900 (930 − 45,739)

0.098

Median days between admission and the start of enteral feeding (range)

4 (0–14)

3 (0–23)

0.529

Comorbidities

Value

With comorbidities

Without comorbidities

p-value

Median age in years (range)

15 (8–18)

15 (6–18)

0.342

Median length of hospitalization in days (range)

23 (3–65)

17 (1–55)

0.006*

Median cost of hospitalization in EUR (range)

13,485 (1814-37,959)

10,323 (930 − 45,739)

0.005*

Median days between admission and the start of enteral feeding (range)

3 (0–23)

4 (1–9)

0.741

Number of guarded patients (%)

10 (91)

53 (23.3)

0.00001*

Number of patients who required enteral feeding (%)

35 (23.8)

28 (24.7)

0.765

Guarded patients

Value

Guarded patients

Non-guarded patients

p-value

Median age in years (range)

15 (6–18)

15 (12–17)

0.896

Median length of hospitalization in days (range)

41 (25–55)

18 (1–65)

0.00001*

Median cost of hospitalization in EUR (range)

33,015 (15,776 − 45,739)

10,703 (930 − 37,673)

0.00001*

Median days between admission and the start of enteral feeding (range)

3 (0–23)

4 (1–9)

0.912

Number of patients who required enteral feeding (%)

9 (81.8)

103 (41.4)

0.008*

Enteral feeding

Value

EF patients

Non-EF patients

p-value

Median age in years (range)

15 (6–18)

15 (9–18)

0.726

Median length of hospitalization in days (range)

14 (1–47)

28 (9–65)

0.00001*

Median cost of hospitalization in EUR (range)

16,391 (5306-45,739)

8580 (930 − 43,143)

0.00001*