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Table 4 Distribution of structural causes

From: Etiological analysis of 167 cases of drug-resistant epilepsy in children

Acquired structural abnormalities(25,64.1%)

Congenital structural abnormality(14,35.9%)

Category

Number(%)

Category

Number(%)

Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy or hypoglycemic brain damage

10(40.0%)

MCD

4(28.6%)

Encephalitis

9(36.0%)

Hippocampal abnormality

3(21.4%)

Trauma

2(8.0%)

Strurge-Weber

2(14.3%)

Purulent meningitis

2(8.0%)

RasmussenĀ encephalitis

1(7.1%)

Cerebral hemorrhage

1(4.0%)

Systemic sclerosis

1(7.1%)

Unknown

1(4.0%)

TSC

1(7.1%)

Ā Ā 

Unknown

2(14.3%)

  1. Note: MCD, malformations of cortical development; TSC, Tuberous sclerosis complex